Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you get started with basic cross-stitch! 🎨🧵

Supplies You’ll Need:

  • Fabric (Aida cloth is best for beginners)
  • Embroidery floss (choose the colors in your pattern)
  • Embroidery needle (size 24 or 26 for Aida)
  • Hoop (to keep the fabric taut)
  • Scissors
  • Cross-stitch pattern/chart

Basic Cross-Stitch Tutorial

🧵 Step 1: Prepare Your Fabric

  • Cut your fabric to a size slightly larger than your finished design (leave at least 2 inches of extra fabric around the edges).
  • Find the center of your fabric by folding it in half twice (horizontally and vertically). Mark the center with a small stitch or a pin.
💡 Tip: The center of the fabric should match the center of your pattern.

🧵 Step 2: Prepare Your Embroidery Floss

  • Separate the strands of your embroidery floss. Most floss comes with 6 strands, but you typically only use 2 strands for cross-stitch on Aida.
  • Thread your needle with 2 strands.

🧵 Step 3: Set Up Your Hoop (Optional)

  • Place your fabric inside the embroidery hoop to keep it taut.
  • Tighten the screw on the hoop to secure the fabric.
💡 If you don’t have a hoop, you can stitch without one, but a hoop makes it easier!

How To Read A Cross-Stitch Pattern Tutorial

🧵 Step 4: Follow the Pattern

🔢 Understanding the Pattern:

  • Each square on the chart = one cross-stitch on your fabric.
  • Symbols or colors on the chart represent the floss colors to use.

📏 Count Your Squares:

  • Start at the center of the pattern and count squares to find where to place your first stitch.

🧵 Step 5: Make a Basic Cross-Stitch

  • Bring your needle up through the bottom left hole of the square (this is the start of your stitch).
  • Pull the thread through, leaving a small tail on the back.
  • Insert your needle down through the top right hole of the square to make a diagonal stitch.
    👉 You’ve made the first half of the X.
  • Bring your needle up through the bottom right hole.
  • Insert your needle down through the top left hole to complete the X.
🎉 You’ve completed your first cross-stitch!

🧵 Step 6: Keep Stitching

  • Continue following your pattern, making one X for each square.
  • Stitch in rows to keep your work neat.
  • Each 10x10 grid on most patterns can be completed at a time, but you'll want to make sure you continue stitching from one grid to the next. Stitching just one grid at a time, stopping, and then stitching another grid will cause your final product will show the underlying fabric in that same grid pattern.

🧵 Step 7: Change Colors as Needed

  • When it’s time to change colors, secure your thread on the back by weaving it under a few existing stitches.
  • Cut the thread and start a new color.

🧵 Step 8: Finishing Your Cross-Stitch

  • Once your pattern is complete, secure all loose threads on the back.
  • Wash the fabric gently with cold water to remove any marks.
Iron the fabric on the back to flatten it.

Options For How To Finish Your Cross-Stitch Pattern

🎨 Helpful Tips:

  • Start with simple patterns before moving to more detailed ones.
  • Keep your stitches all facing the same direction for a polished look.
  • Don’t pull the thread too tightly to avoid puckering the fabric.
  • If you're looking for a cross-stitch pattern you can start with, check out the Free Patterns section for a complimentary downloadable pattern!